compiler construction - Number of C Tokens -


what number of tokens in following c statement?

printf("i = %d, &i = %x", i, &i);

the answer 10, please explain why is?

i have searched http://www.c4learn.com/c-programming/c-tokens-keywords-identifiers/ , https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/c6sb2c6b.aspx , opinion 9.

printf - 1
() - 2
"i = %d, &i = %x" - 1
, - 2
i,&i - 2
; - 1

total = 1 + 2 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 9

i totally new c please me

just put space between nothing changes in semantics:

printf ( "i = %d, &i = %x" , , & ) ;

then count parts between spaces: 10 tokens! note tokens "words", dots, etc. in natural language. have nothing semantics (which part of parser).

note not particularily related c (except tokens valid), general processing language. read compiler construction. there books along (e.g. n. wirth's classic available free download)


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